Web Accessibility Standards as presented by SUNY Electronic & Information Technology (EIT) Accessibility:
- Color is not the only means used to convey information - Required
- There is sufficient contrast between foreground and background text - Required
- There is sufficient contrast when color is used to convey information - Strongly Recommended
Color checking:
- axe — "the Accessibility Engine is an open-source JavaScript accessibility rules library that is fast, returns no false positive errors or duplicate results, and is publicly available as a GitHub repository, browser plugin, or framework integration" - Deque University
- Colour Contrast Analyser — "a free application available for Windows and Mac where testers can conduct manual color contrast analyses of web content and non-HTML content (e.g., document files, email) and simulate certain visual conditions" - Deque University
- Contrast Ratio by Lea Verou
- Colour Contrast Analyzer by Paciello Group
- Color Contrast Checker by WebAIM
- Note: Automated color contrast tools may produce false positive and require manual evaluation in some instances. For example, the automated tools cannot identify when a background image or a gradient is used in place of a solid color.