The work the is described in this page are no longer being used as of March 2022. The most up-to-date workflows based on subject heading changes by the Library of Congress on November 12, 2021 can be found here: https://sunyolis.libguides.com/c.php?g=986218&p=7623203
In June 2020, the SUNY Library Consortia began implementing the Local Subject Heading Initiative to change Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH) from "illegal aliens" and "aliens" to "undocumented immigrants," "immigrants," or "noncitizens." Due to the complexity of this project, the Local Subject Heading Initiative will be rolled out in phases:
Phase | Description | Start Date | Completion Date |
1 |
Apply Display Norm Rules to all campuses to omit the term “Illegal aliens” and “aliens” from displaying in the full record display. This will impact physical and electronic resources in Alma (IZ, NZ, and CZ) that display in PrimoVE. NOTE: Display normalization rules do not impact bibliographic records coming from the CDI for chapter/article level indexing. |
6/13/2020 | 6/19/2020 |
2 |
Implement normalization rules for each Alma instance SUNY-wide. The normalization rules will replace LCSH containing “illegal aliens” with "undocumented immigrants," and "aliens" with "noncitizen" for IZ only physical and electronic bibliographic records. NOTE: This phase does not impact the NZ or CZ bibliographic records. NZ and CZ records will use display norm rules from phase 1 to change the display of LCSH containing "illegal aliens," and "aliens." Alma normalization and PrimoVE display normalization rules do not impact bibliographic records coming from the CDI for chapter/article level indexing. |
8/1/2020 | 8/23/2020 |
3 |
Implement normalization rules at the Network Zone level.The normalization rules will replace the LCSH containing “illegal aliens” with "undocumented immigrants," and "aliens" with "noncitizen"in the NZ. This will impact all physical bibliographic records that are linked to the NZ. NOTE: This phase does not impact CZ bibliographic records. CZ records will use display norm rules from phase 1 to change the display of LCSH containing "illegal aliens" and "aliens." Alma normalization and PrimoVE display normalization rules do not impact bibliographic records coming from the CDI for chapter/article level indexing. |
8/23/2020 | 8/23/2020 |
Phased Rolled Out Impact
Phase | Institution Zone (IZ) | Network Zone (NZ) | Community Zone (CZ) | CDI |
1 - Display Normalization Rules | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
2 - IZ Normalization Rules | Yes | No | No | No |
3 - NZ Normalization Rules | Yes | Yes | No | No |
Phase 1: IMPLEMENTED on 6/19/2020!
PrimoVE "subject" display normalization rules have been changed for MARC fields 600 and 650 to:
Searching for resources in PrimoVE with LOC subject headings containing "illegal aliens" and "aliens" will:
NOTE: The subject heading "aliens" has been omitted from displaying due to the complexity of discerning which records use "aliens" as a subject heading to reference extraterrestrials or for human beings.
Library of Congress Subject Heading (LCSH) | SUNY Local Subject Heading Display |
Illegal aliens/illegal aliens | Undocumented immigrants/undocumented immigrants |
Illegal immigrants | Undocumented immigrants |
Children of illegal aliens | Children of undocumented immigrants |
Women illegal aliens | Women undocumented immigrants |
Taxation of aliens | Taxation of immigrants |
Relations with aliens | Relations with immigrants |
Deportation of aliens | Deportation of immigrants |
Alien detention centers | Immigrant detention centers |
Alien criminals | Criminals |
Alien labor | Foreign workers (authorized LCSH that replaces "alien labor") |
Alien property | Foreign-owned property |
Aliens | Does Not Display in PrimoVE |
PHASE 2 & 3: IMPLEMENTATION COMPLETED ON 8/23/2020!
Normalization rules will be applied to all existing physical bibliographic records in Alma at both the Institution (IZ) and Network (NZ) Zones and IZ only electronic records that contain LCSH with "illegal aliens" and "aliens." The same normalization rules will be applied to all Import and Integration Profiles that are being used for IZ only physical and electronic bibliographic records and for NZ linked physical bibliographic records.
Local Subject Heading (LSH) Initiative normalization rules in Alma will:
IZ only physical bibliographic records and electronic records that contain LCSH with "illegal aliens" or "aliens" will be changed upon import to reflect the Normalized Subject Headings in the chart below.
Searching for IZ only records will need to be search in PrimoVE using the SUNY LSH in the chart below.
Library of Congress Subject Heading (LCSH) | SUNY Local Subject Heading |
Illegal aliens/illegal aliens | Undocumented immigrants/undocumented immigrants |
Illegal immigrants | Undocumented immigrants |
Children of illegal aliens | Children of undocumented immigrants |
Women illegal aliens | Women undocumented immigrants |
Taxation of aliens | Taxation of immigrants |
Relations with aliens | Relations with immigrants |
Deportation of aliens | Deportation of immigrants |
Alien detention centers | Immigrant detention centers |
Alien criminals | Criminals |
Alien labor | Foreign workers (authorized LOC subject heading that replaces "alien labor") |
Alien property | Foreign-owned property |
Aliens | Does Not Display in PrimoVE |
Please note: The term "aliens" has not been impacted by normalization rules due to the inability to distinguish when the term is being use to describe human beings or extraterrestrials. The subject heading "aliens" will use "subject" display normalization rules to omit the LCSH from displaying in the full record view in PrimoVE.
The Local Subject Normalization Rule is available to view below:
The SUNY Normalization Rule for Import and Integration Profiles impacting physical bibliographic records in Alma is available to view below:
Record without the local subject heading normalization rules applied:
Record with the local subject heading normalization rules applied:
Display in PrimoVE: